漢、俄語言語行為動詞語義對比研究.pdf

1、黑龍江大學博士學位論文漢、俄語言語行為動詞語義對比研究姓名：常穎申請學位級別：博士專業(yè)：俄語語言文學指導教師：陳國亭20080510黑龍江大學博士學位論文AbstractVerbsaleoneofthemostimportantcomponentsinlanguageMeaningpermeatesintoeveryaspectoflanguageincludinglexicology，morphology，syntax，andprag

2、maticsTherefore，amultidimensionalintegrateddescriptionofverbmeaningsisinvestigatedinthisdissertationByacomparativestudyofthemeaningsofspecificverbcategory～speechactverbs，thesimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesofthelexicalmeani

3、ngs，grammaticalmeaningsandpragmaticmeaningsoftheChineseandRussianverbsareexploredHence，anacademicandpracticalvalueisprospectedThisdissertationincludesfourchaptersChapteroneisthesemanticclassificationofspeechactverbsAnove

4、rviewofthesemanticclassificationofgeneralverbsandspeechactverbsisdescribed，andafurtherclassificationofspeechactverbsisdefinedbymeansofsemanticfieldtheoryandsememeanalysistheorywhichincludesQAs，interactive，imperative，emot

5、ional，evaluativeanddeclarative，etcChaptertwoistheanalysisofthesememeanalysisofRussianspeechactverbsThesememeanalysismodelsofthespeechactverbsareconstructedhere，andwhichprovesthefeasibilityoftheclassificationofthesixsub—c

6、ategoriesofthespeechactverbsAndalsothesememeanalysisstructuresareconstructedbyanalyzingthemeaningsoftheverbsinthesixsub。categoriesofChineseandRussianspeechactverbsonebyoneAndfinally39categoriesofspeechactverbsarefurtherc

7、lassifiedaccordingtothetypicalsememecharacteristicsof718Chineseand367RussianspeechactverbsChapterthreeisaboutthevalencystudyofRussianspeechactverbsOurvalencyviewisbuiltupbasedonthedetailedoverviewofthevalencygrammartheor

8、ythatspeechactverbsaretrivalentverbsAfurthervalencystudyincludesthesemanticchoicesofthethreevalencecomponentsandtheconstructionofthesyntacticvalencemodelsandalsothesimilaritiesanddissimilaritiesofthesurfacestructuresrefl