湖南省人口老齡化對消費結構的影響研究——基于城鄉(xiāng)對比分析.pdf

1、分類號學校代碼10542密級學號2Q12Q2030254湖南省人口老齡化對消費結構的影響研究——基于城鄉(xiāng)對比分析ResearchontheeffectsofpopulationagingtoconsumptionstructureinHunanprovince：Comparativeanalysisbasedonurbanandrural研究生姓名蔡偉指導教師姓名、職稱劉藝容教授學科專業(yè)政治經(jīng)濟學研究方向消費經(jīng)濟學湖南師范大學學位評定委

2、員會辦公室二。一五年五月ABSTRACTPopulationagingisaprocessthatthepopulationoftheelderlyrelativeincreaseandtheteenagepopulationandlaborpopulationrelativereductioninthesocietywhichreflectsthetrendofthepopulationagestructureTheincreasin

3、gnumberofelderlypopulmioninacountryoraregion，willchangesthemainstreamsociaiconsumergroupsSOtheresidents‘consumptionstructurewillbe’affectChina，asthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld，enteredtheagingsocietyin2000Thediffer

4、entdegreeoftheagingofpopulationofurbanandruralresidentsinChina，whiletheexistenceofurbanruraldualeconomicstructure，causethaturbanandruralpopulmionaginghavedifferentlevelsinfluenceonurbanandruralresidents’consumptionstruct

5、ureHunanProvince，asoneofthemajoragriculturalprovinceincentralChina，enteredtheagingsocietyasearlyasin1998，2yearsearlierthanthenationalTheendof2013，thenumberofthepopulationaged65andaboveupto7084million，andthepopulationagin

6、gcoefficienthasreached1059％，higherthanthenationalaverageof093percentagepointsFrom2000tonowHunan’Spopulationagingcoefficienthaverankedthetopten，andhigherthanthenationalaverage，ruralresidents’populationagingcoefficientareh

7、igherthanurbanresidents，andconsumptionexpenditureofurbanandruralresidentshaveatremendousdifference，alsohavedifferentinfluenceontheconsumptionstructureofurbanandruralresidentsTherefore，underthebackgroundofthedifferenturba

8、nandruralpopulmionaging，thisarticlediscusstheeffectsofpopulationagingonconsumptionstructuredividedurbanandrural，andproposecountermeasuresandsuggestionstopromotetherationalizationofconsumptionstructure，whichCaneffectively

9、promotethesustainedandrapideconomicdevelopmentofurbanandrural，andsolvetheproblemofChina’sconsumerdemandinsufficientOnthebasisofexistingresearchresultsathomeandabroadforreference，thispaperdiscussestheimpactofpopulationagi