初一英語語法知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)(超詳細(xì))

1、課時一教學(xué)任務(wù)課時一教學(xué)任務(wù)一、一、重點(diǎn)語法重點(diǎn)語法1.動詞be（amisare）的用法：be動詞包括“am”“is”“are”三種形式。①第一人稱單數(shù)(I)配合am來用。句型解析析：Iam…②第二人稱(You)配合are使用。句型解析：Youare…③第三人稱單數(shù)(HeSheIt)配合is使用。句型解析：She(HeIt)is……④人稱復(fù)數(shù)(weyouthey)配合are使用。句型解析：We(YouThey)are……例句Wearei

2、nClass5Grade7.Theyaremyfriends.Youaregoodstudents.用法口訣用法口訣：我(I)用am你(you)用are，is跟著他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變否定，更容易，be后not加上去。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。還有一條須注意，句首大寫莫忘記。一.用括號中適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1.I________(amareis)fromAustralia.2.She

3、_______(amareis)astudent.3.JaneTom_________(amisare)myfriends.4.Myparents_______(amisare)verybusyeveryday.5._______(AreIsDoDoes)thereaChineseschoolinNewYk6._______(BeAreWereWas)theyexcitedwhenheheardthenews7.There_____(b

4、e)someglassesonit.8.Ifhe_____(be)freetomrowhewillgowithus.一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I______aboy.______youaboyNoI_____not.2.Thegirl______Jackssister.3.Thedog_______tallfat.4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.5.______yourbrotherinthe

5、classroom6.Where_____yourmotherShe______athome.7.How_______yourfather8.MikeLiuTao______atschool.9.Whosedress______this10.Whosesocks______they11.That______myredskirt.12.Who______I13.Thejeans______onthedesk.14.Here______as

6、carffyou.15.Here______somesweatersfyou.16.Theblackgloves______fSuYang.17.Thispairofgloves______fYangLing.18.Thetwocupsofmilk_____fme.19.Sometea______intheglass.20.Gaoshansshirt_______overthere.第二課時（第二課時（1）英語人稱代詞和物主代詞）英語人

7、稱代詞和物主代詞一、人稱代詞一、人稱代詞表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我們”、“你們”、“他們”的詞，叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化，見下表：單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)人稱主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyouhehimsheher第三人稱itittheythem人稱代詞主格：作主語，表示誰怎么樣了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudenttoo.（

8、）9.__________thegreatphotoofyourfamily.A.thankfB.ThanksfC.ThankfD.thanksf（）10.Arethoseyourfriends__________.A.Yesthey’reB.NotheyareC.YestheyareD.Yesthoseare代詞練習(xí)（二）代詞練習(xí)（二）課時二（課時二（2）簡單句）簡單句一陳述句陳述句陳述句的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句的否定式主要用兩種結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)

9、：（1）句子的謂語動詞為behave或者謂語動詞有助動詞、情態(tài)動詞時，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語謂語動詞助動詞情態(tài)動詞not其他成分Iamnotateacher.我不是老師。Wehavenot(haven`t)anybooksonanimals.我們沒有任何有關(guān)動物方面的書。Thechildrenarenot(aren`t)playingintheplayground.孩子們沒在操場上玩。Hewillnot(won`t)come.他不會來。We

10、mustnot(mustn`t)fgetthepast.我們不能忘記過去。Itcouldnot(couldn`t)belost.它不可能丟的。（2）當(dāng)句子的謂語動詞是do(即行為動詞)，而且沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語do(doesdid)not動詞原形其他成分Youdonot(don`t)comehereeveryday.你沒有每天都來這里。一、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空一、用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空1Welike________(hehi

11、shim)verymuch.2Isthisguitar________(youyouryours)3________(SheHerHers)nameisLiLi.4Fatherboughtadeskf________(Imymemine).5________(ItItsIts)isverycoldtoday.6IsthisyourbookMikeYes________(weyouthey)are.7AreyouTomclassmates

12、Yes________(weyouthey)are.8Eachofthestudents________(havehas)apenpal.9Hehasadog.Iwanttohave________(itone)too.10Herparentsare________(bothalleither)teachers.11Thetextiseasyfyou.Thereare________(fewafewlittlealittle)newwo

13、rdsinit.12Iwant________(someany)bananas.Givemethesebig________(oneones).二、選擇正確的答案二、選擇正確的答案1Isthis________bookAyouBICsheDyour2Itsabird.________nameisPolly.AItsBItsCHisDIt3Whatsthat________ajeep.AitsBItsCItsDits4Whatsthati

14、nEnglish________.AItseggBThatseggCItsaeggDItsanegg5WhosecatisthisIsityoursIsitawhite_______AcatsBoneConesDcats6Pleasegivethebookto________.AIBmeCmyDmine7_________skirtisyoursAWhoseBWhereCHowDWhich8________isthispenItsWan