儒家“忠恕之道”的倫理精神及其現(xiàn)代價(jià)值.pdf

1、東南大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文儒家“忠恕之道”的倫理精神及其現(xiàn)代價(jià)值姓名：竇立春申請學(xué)位級(jí)別：碩士專業(yè)：倫理學(xué)指導(dǎo)教師：樊和平20030301儒家。忠恕之道”的倫理精神及其現(xiàn)代價(jià)值A(chǔ)bstractInthenewcenturythecontradictionsofhumansocietyfocusmoreandmoreonthecollisions，whichoriginatefromthedifferencesinfieldsofvaluean

2、dcultureHowevorthedifferencesandcollisionsofculturesandvaluesystemsneitherdenythedialogueamongthemnordenythehumancommonconselLSnsofvalueon‘minmaxmizafion’‘Theteachingsofmagnanimity’ofConfucianistssupportsthedialogue，comm

3、unicationandcommonconsensusofvalueinvariousculturesandvaluesystemsDuringthecourseofrealizing‘n塢wordisabigfamily’and‘Atheorythatmanis衄integralpartofnature’，‘theteachingsofmagnanimity’ofConfucianismobtainedtheoreticalandpr

4、acticalrationalitywiththeemotionalinteractionasethicalmeaningtheconversethinkingandrelationorientationasthemoralwaysofthinkingfaithfulandhonestforgiveness，respectandequalityofpersonality踮thep】吧mis∞ofvalueWhileintradition

5、alsocietytheemotionalinteractionbecameonedimensionalmoralobligation；theconversethinkingwasonlyachievedbytheoreticalequalityofpersonality；andrelationorientationwasalsolimitedintherelationsbetwccnrulerandsubject‘Theteachin

6、gsofmagnanimity’ofConfucianistsb。cl咀”onedimensionalobedienceandforgivenessItdecoratedpoliticalpowerandwasshelteredbypoliticalpowerInmodemsocietythedevelopmentofmarketeconomyprovidesbenignsocialfoundationoffairness，justic

7、e，andequalityfor‘theteachingsofmagnanimity’ButitisextremelydifficulttoputitintopracticeSometimes，thecommunicationbetweenheartandheartbecomestheexchangebetweenheartandsubstancebecausetheemotionalinteractioniscontrolledorc

8、overedbytheformofmaterialSometimes。thecommunicationbetweenheartandheartdisappearsbecausemarketeconomyiswronglypositionedatrationalityandutilitarianismThespiritof‘theteachingsofmagnanimity’isalwaysatedge‘Theteachingsofmag

9、nanimity’comesfromhumanrelationandisthesolicitudeofhumanitiesbeyonditTheethicalspi咄themoralwayofthinkingandthepremiseofvaluecontainedin‘theteachingsofmagnanimity’arcthecoonfortuneofhumanItplaysanimportantroletobothhumana